Skip to main content
Menu

Tax Free for Travellers: Complete Guide to VAT Refunds in Poland and the EU


Tax Free for Travellers: Complete Guide to VAT Refunds in Poland and the EU

Tax Free is the system that lets non-EU travellers reclaim part of the Value Added Tax (VAT) paid on goods purchased in EU countries. Depending on the country and refund method, you can legally recover 10% to 25% of the purchase amount.

Before your shopping trip, check live border queues and pick the optimal crossing on the interactive map. If you are travelling by car, arrange a Green Card insurance in advance and review the customs rules.

What is Tax Free and who is eligible

Tax Free refunds the VAT included in the price of goods sold in EU countries. Because this tax funds EU social programmes, individuals who are not EU residents are entitled to claim it back.

Who can claim Tax Free:

Who cannot claim:

Minimum amount and conditions

ParameterRequirement
Minimum amount (Poland)PLN 200 gross on a single receipt from one retailer
Goods export deadlineBy the last day of the 3rd month following the month of purchase
Refund deadlineUp to 10 months from the end of the month of purchase
Condition of goodsUnused, in original factory packaging
Type of goodsFor personal use

How much you can recover

VAT rates and the actual refund after the operator's commission:

CountryVAT rateCash refundTo card
Poland23% (standard), 8%, 5%~10–13%~15–18%
Germany19%~10%~14.5%
Italy22%~12%up to 20%
France20%~12%up to 15%

Example for Poland: a product priced at PLN 1,000 with 23% VAT → VAT amount = (23 × 1000) / 123 = PLN 186.90.

Goods eligible for VAT refund

Refundable:

Not refundable:

Also review the import limits for Ukraine: alcohol, tobacco and cash are subject to separate declaration thresholds.

Step-by-step Tax Free guide

Step 1. Buying in the shop

  1. Look for the Tax Free Shopping logo in the window or at the till
  2. Ask for Tax Free before paying
  3. Show your international passport — the cashier will fill in your details
  4. The purchase must total at least PLN 200 on one receipt from a single retailer

Tip: our Border Shopping page lets you find supermarkets and shopping centres near a specific border crossing and route directly there.

Step 2. Filling in the Tax Free form

The Zwrot VAT dla podróżnych form must include:

Verify all details before signing. The form is issued for one person — do not combine purchases with other people.

Step 3. Keeping the goods until departure

Step 4. Customs stamp on EU exit

When leaving Poland or another EU country:

  1. Approach a customs officer (separate Tax Free lanes are available)
  2. Show: goods in factory packaging, the Tax Free form and your international passport
  3. Get the "VAT-ZWROT" customs stamprefunds are impossible without it!

From October 2025, the EU is gradually rolling out the EES (Entry/Exit System) — biometric registration of entries and exits. It does not replace the Tax Free procedure but will increase border processing time during the first year.

Step 5. Receiving the refund

There are four refund methods:

MethodWhereCommissionTime
100% VAT in-storeOn your next visit to Poland0%Next visit
Cash at the borderZosin, Terespol (24/7)~30–45%Instant
To bank cardGlobal Blue point + bank details~10–15%1–2 weeks
By postGlobal Blue envelopeHigh2–4 weeks

Where to collect the money: Global Blue points in Poland

City / PointAddressHours
Zosin (Poland–Ukraine border)At the border24/7, daily
Terespol (Belarus border)At the border24/7, daily
SławatyczeAt the borderMon–Sun: 08:00–20:00
Warsaw — Chopin AirportTerminal A06:00–22:00
Katowice — Airport06:00–22:00
Gdańsk — Airport06:00–22:00
Poznań — Airport06:00–22:00
BiałystokLeroy Merlin, Makro, SelgrosVaries by store
PrzemyślSanowa Mall, ul. Brudzewskiego 109:00–21:00

The most popular crossings for Tax Free shoppers heading to Ukraine are: Zosin, Dorohusk, Hrebenne, Korczowa, Medyka. You can check waiting times for these crossings on the queue status page.

Stores offering Tax Free in Poland

ChainTax Free availability
BiedronkaOnly ~140 of 2,000+ stores (border towns)
Tesco, AuchanOnly near the eastern border (Przemyśl, Rzeszów, Lublin)
IKEAAll regions
Leroy Merlin, Bricoman, Makro, SelgrosMany Tax Free locations

mTAX FREE PL app

The official mobile app from the Polish customs service streamlines processing and tracking:

Download: Google Play | App Store.

Common mistakes and tips

Mistakes that cancel the refund:

Tips for the best return:

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How much can I reclaim through Tax Free in Poland?

Cash at the border returns roughly 10–13% of the purchase (operator commission ~30–45%). Card refund is around 15–18%. The maximum 100% VAT (≈18.7% of a 23%-VAT product) requires returning to the store with a stamped form.

What is the minimum purchase amount for Tax Free in Poland?

PLN 200 gross on a single receipt from one retailer. Receipts from different shops cannot be combined.

Do I still need a customs stamp if I use mTAX FREE PL?

Yes. The app simplifies processing and tracking, but the physical "VAT-ZWROT" customs stamp on the paper form is required at the Polish–Ukrainian border.

How long do I have to export the goods?

Until the last day of the 3rd month after the month of purchase. For example, a purchase on 15 January must leave the EU by 30 April.

Where can I get cash immediately at the border?

24/7 Global Blue points operate at Zosin (Ukraine border) and Terespol (Belarus border). Sławatycze runs from 08:00 to 20:00. Check the queue before you go.

Can I reclaim VAT on food?

Yes, if it is non-food personal-use goods. Alcohol, tobacco, fuel, services, books and online orders with delivery are not refundable.

Does Tax Free apply to Ukrainians with temporary EU protection?

No. People with protection status, EU residence permits or EU employment are not eligible for Tax Free.

Official resources


Official source links

  1. Polish customs — Tax Free steps: granica.gov.pl/TaxFree/p_kroki.php
  2. Electronic Tax Free declaration: granica.gov.pl/TaxFree/rachunek.php
  3. Global Blue — official site: globalblue.com
  4. mTAX FREE PL app (Google Play): play.google.com